Control Two Stepper Motors Using Rotary Encoder Sensor & Arduino

In this simple tutorial we will learn how to control 2 stepper motors using a rotary encoder sensor & Arduino.

Watch the Video!

STEP 1
What You Will Need
  • Arduino UNO (or any other board)
  • 2X Stepper motor 28byj-48 & stepper motor driver board
  • Rotary Encoder Sensor
  • Jumper wires
  • Visuino program: Download Visuino

 

What You Will Need

What You Will Need photo 2

What You Will Need photo 3

What You Will Need photo 4

What You Will Need photo 5

What You Will Need photo 6

STEP 2
The Circuit
  • Connect Arduino pin [5V] to Driver Board1 pin [VCC]
  • Connect Arduino pin [GND] to Driver Board1 1pin [GND]
  • Connect Arduino digital pin [6] to Driver Board1 pin [IN1]
  • Connect Arduino digital pin [7] to Driver Board1 pin [IN2]
  • Connect Arduino digital pin [8] to Driver Board1 pin [IN3]
  • Connect Arduino digital pin [9] to Driver Board1 pin [IN4]
  • Connect Arduino pin [5V] to Driver Board2 pin [VCC]
  • Connect Arduino pin [GND] to Driver Board2 1pin [GND]
  • Connect Arduino digital pin [10] to Driver Board2 pin [IN1]
  • Connect Arduino digital pin [11] to Driver Board2 pin [IN2]
  • Connect Arduino digital pin [12] to Driver Board2 pin [IN3]
  • Connect Arduino digital pin [13] to Driver Board2 pin [IN4]

Connecting Encoder module:

  • Connect Encoder module pin [CLK] to Arduino digital pin [2]
  • Connect Encoder module pin [DT] to Arduino digital pin [3]
  • Connect Encoder module pin [SW] to Arduino digital pin [4]

 

The Circuit

STEP 3
Start Visuino, and Select the Arduino UNO Board Type

Start Visuino as shown in the first picture Click on the "Tools" button on the Arduino component (Picture 1) in Visuino When the dialog appears, select "Arduino UNO" as shown on Picture 2

Start Visuino, and Select the Arduino UNO Board Type

Start Visuino, and Select the Arduino UNO Board Type photo 2

STEP 4
In Visuino Add Components
  • Add "Rotary Encoder Sensor" component
  • Add "Multiply Analog By Value" component
  • Add "Analog Multi Source" component
  • Add 2X "4 Wire Stepper Motor" component
  • Add "Toggle(T) Flip-Flop" component

In Visuino Add Components

In Visuino Add Components photo 2

In Visuino Add Components photo 3

In Visuino Add Components photo 4

In Visuino Add Components photo 5

In Visuino Add Components photo 6

STEP 5
In Visuino Set Components
  • Select "Stepper1" and in the properties window select "Enabled" click on the pin icon and select "Boolean SinkPin"
  • Select "Stepper1" and in the properties window select "Steps Per Second" click on the pin icon and select "Float SinkPin"
  • Select "Stepper2" and in the properties window select "Enabled" click on the pin icon and select "Boolean SinkPin"
  • Select "Stepper2" and in the properties window select "Steps Per Second" click on the pin icon and select "Float SinkPin"
  • Select "MultiplyByValue1" and in the properties window set "Value" to 10

In Visuino Set Components

In Visuino Set Components photo 2

In Visuino Set Components photo 3

STEP 6
In Visuino Connect Components
  • Connect Arduino digital pin [2] to "RotaryEncoderSensor1" pin [Direction]
  • Connect Arduino digital pin [3] to "RotaryEncoderSensor1" pin [Clock]
  • Connect "RotaryEncoderSensor1" pin [Out] to "MultiplyByValue1" pin [In]
  • Connect "MultiplyByValue1" pin [Out] to "AnalogMultiSource1" pin [In]
  • Connect "AnalogMultiSource1" pin [0] to "Stepper1" pin [Steps Per Second]
  • Connect "AnalogMultiSource1" pin [1] to "Stepper2" pin [Steps Per Second]
  • Connect Arduino digital pin [4] to "Button1" pin [In]
  • Connect "Button1" pin [Out] to "TFlipFlop1" pin [Clock]
  • Connect "TFlipFlop1" pin [Out] to "Stepper1" digital pin [Enabled]
  • Connect "TFlipFlop1" pin [Inverted] to "Stepper1" digital pin [Enabled]
  • Connect "Stepper1" pin [0] to Arduino digital pin [6]
  • Connect "Stepper1" pin [1] to Arduino digital pin [7]
  • Connect "Stepper1" pin [2] to Arduino digital pin [8]
  • Connect "Stepper1" pin [3] to Arduino digital pin [9]
  • Connect "Stepper2" pin [0] to Arduino digital pin [10]
  • Connect "Stepper2" pin [1] to Arduino digital pin [11]
  • Connect "Stepper2" pin [2] to Arduino digital pin [12]
  • Connect "Stepper2" pin [3] to Arduino digital pin [13]

 

 

In Visuino Connect Components

In Visuino Connect Components photo 2

STEP 7
Generate, Compile, and Upload the Arduino Code

In Visuino, at the bottom click on the "Build" Tab, make sure the correct port is selected, then click on the "Compile/Build and Upload" button.

Generate, Compile, and Upload the Arduino Code

STEP 8
Play

If you power the Arduino module and rotate the rotary encoder sensor the Stepper Motor will start to rotate in forward direction or reversed direction and if you press the button on the rotary encoder sensor the second motor will start to rotate.

Congratulations! You have completed your project with Visuino. Also attached is the Visuino project, that I created for this Project, you can download it here and open it in Visuino: https://www.visuino.eu

icon Multiple steppers.zip 16KB Download(0)
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