Make ESP RainMaker IoT Project using ESP32 to control relays with Google Assistant, Alexa, Bluetooth, IR Remote, & manual switches.
Things used in this project
Hardware components
Hand tools and fabrication machines
Soldering iron (generic)
Story
In this IoT project, I have shown how to make ESP RainMaker IoT Project using ESP32 to control relays with Google Assistant, Alexa, Bluetooth, IR remote, and manual switches. real-time feedback.
So, you can easily make this home automation project at home just by using an ESP32 and relay module. Or you can also use a custom-designed PCB for this project.
Tutorial Video on ESP RainMaker Project using ESP32
In the tutorial video, I have shown all the steps to make this ESP RainMaker home automation system.
This ESP32 control smart relay has the following features:
Control home appliances with WiFi (Google Home & Amazon Alexa app).Control home appliances with Voice Commands usingGoogle Assistant & Alexa.Control home appliances with any Bluetooth or BLE module.Control home appliances with an IR remote.Control home appliances with manual switches or push buttons.Monitor real-time feedback in the ESP RainMaker App.Control appliances without WiFi (Bluetooth + IR Remote + Switches).
Required components for the ESP32 Project
So, you can easily make this home automation project at home just by using an ESP32 and relay module. Or you can also use a custom-designed PCB for this project.
Required components:
ESP32 DevKIT V1 Amazon4-channel or 8-channel 5V SPDT Relay Module AmazonTSOP1838 IR receiver (with metallic casing)Bluetooth or BLE module (ANY)Manual Switches or Pushbuttons AmazonAny IR Remote
Required components for PCB:
ESP32 DEVKIT V1TSOP1838 IR receiver (with metallic case)Relays 5v (SPDT) (8 no)BC547 Transistors (8 no)PC817 Optocuplors (8 no)510-ohm 0.25-watt Resistor (8 no) (R1 - R8)1k 0.25-watt Resistors (10 no) (R9 - R18)LED 5-mm (10 no)1N4007 Diodes (8 no) (D1 - D8)Push Buttons (8 no) or SwitchesTerminal ConnectorsJumper5V DC supply
Circuit Diagram of the ESP32 IoT Project
This is the complete circuit diagram for this home automation project. I have explained the circuit in the tutorial video.
The circuit is very simple, I have used the GPIO pins D23, D22, D21, D19, D18, D5, D25 & D26 to control the 8 relays.
And the GPIO pins D13, D12, D14, D27, D33, D32, D15 & D4 are connected with pushbuttons to control the 8 relays manually.
And the output pin of the IR Receiver is connected with GPIO D35.
For Bluetooth control, you can connect any Bluetooth or BLE modules with ESP32. In the above circuit, I connected the HC-05 Bluetooth module with ESP32.
If you want to use any 3.3V BLE module, then refer to the following circuit.
The TX pin of the Bluetooth or BLE module is connected with the RX2 (GPIO16) pin of ESP32 for serial communication.
I have not used the inbuilt BLE of ESP32 as it is used to Reset WiFi details through OTA from the ESP RainMaker app.
I have used the INPUT_PULLUP function in Arduino IDE instead of using the pull-up resistors.
I have used a 5V 5A DC power supply.
Google Assistant & Alexa Control Relay Using ESP32
If the ESP32 is connected with WiFi, then you can control the home appliances with voice commands using Google Assistant and Amazon Alexa.
You can also control, and monitor the real-time feedback of the relays on the Google Home & Amazon Alexa App from anywhere in the world.
You don't need any ECHO device or Google Home Nest device for this home automation project.
Control Relays With Bluetooth or BLE
If the ESP32 is not connected with WiFi, still you can control the relays from mobile using Bluetooth.
You can use any Bluetooth or BLE module. It will send the signal to ESP32 through serial communication.
First, pair the Bluetooth module, then connect the module with the Bluetooth Switch app.
Download the Bluetooth App from GitHub
IR Remote & Manual Switch Control Relay Using ESP32
You can always control the relays from the IR remote or switches. For this project, you can use any IR remote.
You can monitor the real-time feedback in the ESP RainMaker App.
I have explained how to get the IR codes (HEX codes) from any remote in the following steps.
Please refer to the circuit diagram to connect the pushbuttons or switches.
Design the PCB for This Smart Home System
To make the circuit compact and give a professional look, I designed the PCB after testing all the features of the smart relay module.
You can download the PCB Gerber files of this ESP32 control relay PCB from the following link:
GitHub link to Download PCB Gerber File
Now you can easily use JLC SMT Service while ordering the PCB for any electronics project.
Download the Source Code from GitHub:
https://github.com/techstudycell/ESP-RainMaker-IoT-Project-with-Bluetooth-Google/tree/main/Code
Get the IR Codes (HEX Code) From IR Remote
Now, to get the HEX codes from the remote, first, we have to connect the IR receiver output pin with GPIO D35.
And give the 5V across the VCC and GND. The IR receiver must have a metallic casing, otherwise, you may face issues.
Then follow the following steps to get the HEX codes
Install the IRremote library in Arduino IDEDownload the attached code, and upload it to ESP32.Open Serial Monitor with Baud rate 9600.Now, press the IR remote button.The respective HEX code will populate in the serial monitor.
Save all the HEX codes in a text file.
Program the ESP32 for This IoT Project
For programming the ESP32, you have to update the Preferences URLs and then install the ESP32 Board 2.0.3 version.
Preferences-- Aditional boards Manager URLs :
http://arduino.esp8266.com/stable/package_esp8266com_index.json,https://raw.githubusercontent.com/espressif/arduino-esp32/gh-pages/package_esp32_index.json
Download and install the following libraries in Arduino IDE
AceButton Library (1.9.2): https://github.com/bxparks/AceButton IRremote Library (3.6.1): https://github.com/Arduino-IRremote/Arduino-IRremote
Now open the main sketch (code).
In the code, you have to update the Device Names (optional) Then update the HEX codes of the IR remote as shown in the tutorial video.
After that, select the ESP32 DEV Module board, RainMaker Partition Scheme, and proper PORT. Then upload the code to ESP32 Board.
While uploading the code to ESP32, if you use the PCB then you will see the "Connecting....___" text, then press and hold the BOOT button and then press the EN button, after that release both the buttons.
Add Devices in ESP RainMaker App
After programming the ESP32, please follow these steps.
Press and hold the BOOT button of ESP32 for 4 seconds. Turn on Bluetooth and GPS on mobile.
Open the ESP RainMaker app, and scan the QR code (in the picture). Pair with ESP32 BLE and provide the WiFi credentials.
All the devices will be added to the ESP RainMaker app.
For more details visit the Official Page of ESP RainMaker.
Link Google Home & Amazon Alexa With ESP RainMaker
After adding the devices, you can easily link Google Home and Amazon Alexa app with the ESP RainMaker account.
I have shown all the steps in the related tutorial video.
You can control all the appliances and monitor real-time feedback on Google Home and Amazon Alexa app from anywhere in the world.
Finally!! the ESP32 Smart Home System Is Ready
Now you can control your home appliances in a smart way.
So, now you can just ask Google Assistant, "Hey Google, turn off lights", or "Alexa, turn on light". that's it.
I hope you have liked this new IoT-based home automation project. I have shared all the required information for this project.
I will really appreciate it if you share your valuable feedback. Also if you have any queries please write in the comment section.
Thank you & Happy Learning.
Schematics
Circuit of the ESP32 Bluetooth Project with HC-05
Circuit of the ESP32 Bluetooth Project with HC-05
Circuit of the ESP32 Bluetooth Project with BLE
Circuit of the ESP32 Bluetooth Project with BLE
Code
Source Code for the ESP32 IoT Project
https://github.com/techstudycell/ESP-RainMaker-IoT-Project-with-Bluetooth-Google/tree/main/Code
